查看完整版本: 马克西姆1930年式重机枪[32P]

马克西姆1930年式重机枪[32P]

1930年，新一款马克西姆重机枪在前苏联定型，型号为马克西姆1930年式，从外形上看，这挺新枪与1910年的区别主要是它的冷却水套是用波形钢板制成，扩大了散热面积，散热效果提高。但这种式样的机枪在十月革命前的沙俄时代就已有生产装备，只不过没有给一个正式型号，因此这并不是一个新玩艺。后期，前苏联对枪上的表尺进行了改进，简化了结构，分划上将轻弹及重弹分别标示。随着航空技术的发展，战场上的空中威胁越来越大，而苏军步兵的防空能力严重不足，马克西姆机枪配装的索科洛夫轮式枪架也不具备对空射击功能，1931年，前苏联一个年轻设计师弗拉基米罗夫设计了一款通用型三脚轮式枪架，解决了这个问题，只须打开三脚架，给机枪装上配备的高射专用瞄具，就可对空中目标进行射击（早期生产的德斯卡重型机枪也是使用这款轮架）。而托卡列夫所设计的专用高射枪架，则可将2挺或4挺1930年式机枪集成在一具枪架上成为双联或4联高射机枪，配用1000发的长弹带，这样强大的对空火力，对低空飞行的敌机还是有很大威胁的。
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水冷式机枪看着还是挺来劲的，PS：最后一图太赞了！

这些枪保养得不错，那么多年了，还是那么令人震撼